Introduction Cognitive impairment and exercise intolerance are common in dialysis patients. Cerebral perfusion and oxygenation play a major role in both cognitive function and exercise execution; HD session per se aggravates cerebral ischemia in this …
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) is a leading cause of morbidity, mortality, and disability worldwide. While it is primarily characterized by persistent, non-fully reversible airflow limitation, COPD is now recognized as a systemic …
Sufficient blood and oxygen supply to the brain is crucial for optimal performance. This study examined the effects of endurance training on oxygen delivery to the right and left prefrontal cortex.
Using functional near-infrared spectroscopy (fNIRS) as a complementary and cost-effective neuroimaging technique in sensorimotor tasks due to its applications in brain-computer interface (BCI) research can provide useful information about functional …
Functional near-infrared spectroscopy (fNIRS), with its ability to directly measure cerebral hemodynamic changes and advantages such as portability, non-invasiveness, and resistance to interference, holds unique promise for driving fatigue detection. …
SignificanceCerebral autoregulation (CA) relies on cerebrovascular reactivity, and it is often impaired after acute brain injury (ABI), contributing to secondary brain damage. Noninvasive neuromonitoring with near-infrared spectroscopy (NIRS) can …
We investigated how blood flow restriction (BFR) training enhances performance and neuromuscular function during dynamic exercise through adaptations in vascular function, mitochondrial respiratory capacity and metaboreflex-related haemodynamic …
While consumption of plant proteins providing nutritional, social and climate solutions to feed a growing population in a healthy and sustainable manner is unquestionable, astringency remains a persistent yet underestimated organoleptic challenge. …
This double-blind positive-controlled study investigated the potential for the aroma of a novel blend of essential oils, Genius to enhance cognitive performance and mood in healthy adults, and whether any such benefits might be related to changes in …
Purpose: Nowadays, the number of people diagnosed with movement disorders is increasing. Therefore, the evaluation of brain activity during motor task performance has attracted the attention of researchers in recent years. Functional Near-Infrared …
Background: Exercise capacity is markedly impaired in patients with end-stage renal disease (ESRD) due to neuromuscular dysfunction and reduced oxygen delivery. This study aimed to investigate the effects of NMES during HD on exercise capacity in …
Purpose We studied muscle and brain oxygenation during submaximal and peak exercise in patients with fibromyalgia (FM), a condition characterized by pain and fatigue, compared with age-matched healthy controls (CON). Methods The participants (FM, n = …
In the dynamic landscape of language interpreting, the integration of technology has ushered in a new era, marked by the advent of computer-assisted interpreting (CAI) tools. However, while the promise of improved communication through these tools is …
Background Theta Burst Stimulation (TBS) is a form of non-invasive brain stimulation that can induce neuroplastic changes in the underlying intracortical areas. It has significant potential in clinical and research settings for modulating cognitive …
Background Evidence from randomised controlled trials demonstrates the modulatory effects of polyphenol consumption on the vascular system including improvements to cortical blood flow (CBF), microvascular blood flow, and large artery plasticity. …
Introduction Traumatic brain injury (TBI) is a significant health concern, particularly in military and sports settings. This study investigated the use of functional near-infrared spectroscopy (fNIRS) to identify TBI in Role of Care (ROC) 1 and 2 …
This study aimed to compare the oxidative capacity of resting skeletal muscle between experienced natural bodybuilders and untrained individuals, using near-infrared spectroscopy (NIRS). Thirty-four male subjects participated voluntarily and were …
We hypothesized that skeletal muscle oxygenation, measured by Near-infrared spectroscopy (mNIRS), is associated with cardiac workload during incremental exercise. Healthy subjects (n = 30, age 27 ± 6, 15 females) performed a maximal exercise test …