Sequential Pulse Compression's Effect on Blood Flow in the Lower-Extremity

CONTEXT: Several interventions are available to reduce the intensity and duration of the unwanted effects (eg, muscle soreness) associated with physical activity, such as massage, compression garments, and sequential pulse compression (SPC). Such …

Effects of small-sided games and highintensity interval training on aerobic and repeated sprint performance and peripheral muscle oxygenation changes in elite junior basketball players

The aim of the current study was to compare the effects of 6 weeks of small-sided game (SSG) and high-intensity interval training (HIIT) on aerobic fitness and muscle oxygenation during a repeated sprint (RS) sequence in elite male junior basketball …

Ingestion of oxygenated water enhances lactate clearance kinetics in trained runners

Background: Drinks with higher dissolved oxygen concentrations have in recent times gained popularity as a potential ergogenic aid, despite a lack of evidence regarding their efficacy. The aim of this study was to assess effects of ingestion of an …

Cardiovascular and cerebral hemodynamics during exercise and recovery in obese individuals as a function of their fitness status

The aim of this study was to compare cardiovascular hemodynamics and cerebral oxygenation/perfusion (COP) during and after maximal incremental exercise in obese individuals according to their aerobic fitness versus age-matched healthy controls …

Ischemic preconditioning increases muscle perfusion, oxygen uptake, and force in strength-trained athletes

Muscle ischemia and reperfusion induced by ischemic preconditioning (IPC) can improve performance in various activities. However, the underlying mechanisms are still poorly understood. The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of IPC on …

Firefighters muscular recovery after a heavy work bout in the heat

Occasionally firefighters need to perform very heavy bouts of work, such as smoke diving or clearing an accident site, which induce significant muscle fatigue. The time span for muscular recovery from such heavy work is not known. The purpose of this …

Near-infrared spectroscopy during exercise and recovery in children with juvenile dermatomyositis

Introduction: We hypothesized that microvascular disturbances in muscle tissue play a role in the reduced exercise capacity in juvenile dermatomyositis (JDM). Methods: Children with JDM, children with juvenile idiopathic arthritis (clinical …